Lien deadlines · Wyoming

Wyoming mechanics lien deadlines: notice, lien and suit (2026)

By Oussama Chicha, EditorUpdated Checked against primary sources · not yet reviewed by a licensed professionalFact-checked
Quick answer

Under W.S. 29-2-106(a), the direct contractor's lien filing deadline is the earlier of 150 days after the last day when work was performed or materials furnished under contract and 150 days after the date of substantial completion of the project; other roles have separate lien filing rules there. The deadline to sue for every role is 180 days after the lien statement is filed (W.S. 29-2-109).

Wyoming · Lien deadlinesVerified 2026-10-03
Lien filing
the earlier of 150 days after the last day when work was performed or materials furnished under contract and 150 days after the date of substantial completion of the project
Direct contractor
Preliminary notice
Direct contractor: Before receiving any payment from the owner, including advances; Subcontractor, Sub-subcontractor, Supplier, Laborer: 30 days after first providing services or materials to the construction project
Deadline to sue
180 days after the lien statement is filed

Preliminary notice

WhoProject typeBranchDeadlineStatute
Direct contractorAnyDefaultBefore receiving any payment from the owner, including advancesStatute: W.S. 29-2-112(a)(i); W.S. 29-2-112(a)(ii); W.S. 29-2-112(a)(iii); W.S. 29-2-112(a)(iv)
What the statute says about it. Failure to send the notice within the time specified bars the right of a contractor, subcontractor or materialman to assert a lien. Recipients: The record owner or his agent. Delivery: Written notice, in substantially the same format and with the same information as the notice in W.S. 29-10-101.
Subcontractor, Sub-subcontractor, Supplier, LaborerAnyDefault30 days after first providing services or materials to the construction projectStatute: W.S. 29-2-112(a)(i); W.S. 29-2-112(a)(ii); W.S. 29-2-112(a)(iii); W.S. 29-2-112(a)(iv); W.S. 29-1-201(a)(vi)
What the statute says about it. Failure to send the notice within the time specified bars the right of a contractor, subcontractor or materialman to assert a lien. Recipients: The record owner or his agent; A copy to the contractor for which the subcontractor or materialman is providing services or materials. Delivery: Written notice, in substantially the same format and with the same information as the notice in W.S. 29-10-101.
(i) The contractor, subcontractor and materialman shall send written notice to the record owner or his agent, of the right to assert a lien against the property for which services or materials are provided if the contractor, subcontractor or materialman is not paid, and the right of the owner or contractor to obtain a lien waiver upon payment for services or materials. Each subcontractor and materialman shall provide a copy of the written notice to the contractor for which the subcontractor or materialman is providing services or materials;
W.S. 29-2-112(a)(i) · Official text · retrieved 2026-10-03
(ii) Any notice required under this section shall be sent: (A) By the contractor prior to receiving any payment from owner, including advances; (B) By the subcontractor or materialman within thirty (30) days after first providing services or materials to the construction project.
W.S. 29-2-112(a)(ii) · Official text · retrieved 2026-10-03
(iii) Failure to send the notice required under this section within the time specified shall bar the right of a contractor, subcontractor or materialman to assert a lien;
W.S. 29-2-112(a)(iii) · Official text · retrieved 2026-10-03
(iv) The notice required under this section shall be in substantially the same format and contain the same information as the notice contained in W.S. 29-10-101.
W.S. 29-2-112(a)(iv) · Official text · retrieved 2026-10-03
(vi) "Subcontractor" means a person, other than a contractor performing work for a contractor or subcontractor under contract;
W.S. 29-1-201(a)(vi) · Official text · retrieved 2026-10-03

Notice of intent

WhoProject typeBranchDeadlineStatute
Direct contractor, Subcontractor, Sub-subcontractor, Supplier, LaborerAnyDefaultNo later than twenty (20) days prior to filing a lien statementStatute: W.S. 29-2-107(a)
What the statute says about it. Recipients: The record owner or his agent. Delivery: Written notice of the claim, stating its amount and from whom it is due.
Before filing a lien pursuant to this chapter a lien claimant shall send written notice to the record owner or his agent of any claim against real property, a building or an improvement stating the amount of any claim and from whom it is due. The notice shall be sent no later than twenty (20) days prior to filing a lien statement.
W.S. 29-2-107(a) · Official text · retrieved 2026-10-03

Lien filing

WhoProject typeBranchDeadlineStatute
Direct contractorAnyDefaultthe earlier of 150 days after the last day when work was performed or materials furnished under contract and 150 days after the date of substantial completion of the projectStatute: W.S. 29-2-106(a)
Subcontractor, Sub-subcontractor, Supplier, LaborerAnyDefaultthe earlier of 120 days after the last day when work was performed or materials furnished under contract and 120 days after the date of substantial completion of the projectStatute: W.S. 29-2-106(a)
Subcontractor, Sub-subcontractor, LaborerAnyWith respect to a subcontractor120 days after the last day he performed work at the direction of the contractor or other person authorized to provide directionStatute: W.S. 29-2-106(a); W.S. 29-1-201(a)(vi)
(a) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, any contractor asserting a lien under this chapter shall file his lien statement within one hundred fifty (150) days and every other person asserting a lien under this chapter shall file within one hundred twenty (120) days: (i) Of the earlier of: (A) After the last day when work was performed or materials furnished under contract; (B) From the date of substantial completion of the project on which work was performed or materials were furnished under contract; or (ii) With respect to a subcontractor, after the last day he performed work at the direction of the contractor or other person authorized to provide direction.
W.S. 29-2-106(a) · Official text · retrieved 2026-10-03
(vi) "Subcontractor" means a person, other than a contractor performing work for a contractor or subcontractor under contract;
W.S. 29-1-201(a)(vi) · Official text · retrieved 2026-10-03

Service of the lien

WhoProject typeBranchDeadlineStatute
Direct contractor, Subcontractor, Sub-subcontractor, Supplier, LaborerAnyDefault30 days after the lien statement is filedStatute: W.S. 29-1-312(c)
What the statute says about it. Failure to send the notice does not affect the validity of the lien. Recipients: The last record owner or his agent. Delivery: In substantially the same format, and with the same information, as the form of notice in W.S. 29-10-103.
Notice shall be sent by the lien claimant to the last record owner or his agent in the case of a real property lien within thirty (30) days after the lien statement is filed. The notice shall be in substantially the same format and contain the same information as the form of notice specified in W.S. 29-10-103. The notice forms shall be made available and may be obtained at the county clerk's office of each county. Failure to send the notice required under this subsection shall not affect the validity of the lien.
W.S. 29-1-312(c) · Official text · retrieved 2026-10-03

Deadline to sue

WhoProject typeBranchDeadlineStatute
Direct contractor, Subcontractor, Sub-subcontractor, Supplier, LaborerAnyDefault180 days after the lien statement is filedStatute: W.S. 29-2-109
What the statute says about it. No lien continues to exist under the chapter for more than 180 days after it is filed unless an action to foreclose the lien is instituted.
All actions to foreclose or enforce a lien under this chapter shall be commenced within one hundred eighty (180) days after the filing of the lien statement. No lien shall continue to exist except by virtue of the provisions of this chapter for more than one hundred eighty (180) days after the lien is filed unless an action to foreclose the lien is instituted.
W.S. 29-2-109 · Official text · retrieved 2026-10-03

Notice of commencement and completion

The record owner may record a notice of substantial completion of the project with the county clerk. The date it is recorded is presumed to be the date of substantial completion, and the record owner sends a copy within five days to every contractor, subcontractor and materialman who gave the owner a preliminary notice. The notice does not extend the time to file a lien statement, and that time is not affected if the record owner fails to send the copy.

The record owner may record a notice of substantial completion of the project in the records of the county clerk in the county where the project is located. If a notice of substantial completion of the project is recorded under this subsection, the date the notice is recorded shall be presumed to be the date of substantial completion of the project. After the notice has been duly recorded, the record owner shall send a copy of the notice within five (5) days to all contractors, subcontractors and materialmen who provided the record owner with preliminary notice pursuant to W.S. 29-2-112. The notice shall not extend the date by which a lien statement shall be filed as may otherwise be provided in this section. The time to file a lien statement by any contractor, subcontractor or materialman shall not be affected if the record owner fails to send the notice of substantial completion of the project.
W.S. 29-2-106(c) · Official text · retrieved 2026-10-03

Who the deadlines apply to

Wyoming's timetable sits in Wyo. Stat. tit. 29, chs. 1 and 2, and no rule on this page is limited by project type.

At the preliminary notice stage, the statute sets the contractor apart from the subcontractor or materialman, and at lien filing it sets any contractor apart from every other person asserting a lien [1]. On this page the contractor's rows name the direct contractor. The rows for the second group name subcontractors, sub-subcontractors, suppliers and laborers, and the preliminary notice row for that group also cites W.S. 29-1-201(a)(vi), where "Subcontractor" is defined [1].

The notice of intention, the notice sent after filing and the deadline to sue each name all five roles.

How the periods run

Preliminary notice. Under W.S. 29-2-112(a), the direct contractor's notice runs Before receiving any payment from the owner, including advances [1]. That rule turns on a payment, not a date, so the calculator counts nothing for it. For subcontractors, sub-subcontractors, suppliers and laborers, the rule is 30 days after first providing services or materials to the construction project [1]. Section 29-2-112(a)(iii) says failure to send the notice within the time specified bars the right of a contractor, subcontractor or materialman to assert a lien [1].

Notice of intention. Section 29-2-107(a) places a written notice of the claim ahead of the lien filing, under the rule No later than twenty (20) days prior to filing a lien statement [1]. The period is counted back from the filing itself, so no date is drawn for it.

Filing the lien statement. Section 29-2-106(a) gives the direct contractor the earlier of 150 days after the last day when work was performed or materials furnished under contract and 150 days after the date of substantial completion of the project [1]. Every other person asserting a lien has the earlier of 120 days after the last day when work was performed or materials furnished under contract and 120 days after the date of substantial completion of the project [1], a row that names subcontractors, sub-subcontractors, suppliers and laborers.

With respect to a subcontractor, subsection (a)(ii) supplies a separate rule: 120 days after the last day he performed work at the direction of the contractor or other person authorized to provide direction [1]. That row names subcontractors, sub-subcontractors and laborers. This page does not say which of these rules governs a given project.

After filing. The lien claimant sends notice to the last record owner or his agent under the rule 30 days after the lien statement is filed [1]. Under W.S. 29-1-312(c), failure to send it does not affect the validity of the lien [1].

The suit. Every action to foreclose or enforce a lien under the chapter is commenced within 180 days after the lien statement is filed [1]. Section 29-2-109 adds that no lien continues to exist under the chapter for more than that period after it is filed unless an action to foreclose the lien is instituted [1].

Notices of completion

Section 29-2-106(c) lets the record owner record a notice of substantial completion of the project with the county clerk. The date it is recorded is presumed to be the date of substantial completion [1]. After recording, the record owner sends a copy within five days [1] to every contractor, subcontractor and materialman who gave the owner a preliminary notice.

The notice does not extend the time to file a lien statement. That time is also not affected if the record owner fails to send the copy [1].

Related

Lien deadlines: other states

Sources

  1. Wyo. Stat. title 29 (Liens), Wyoming Legislature (retrieved 2026-10-03)

Changelog

  1. : Page published.
  2. : 10 more jurisdictions published: Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, Rhode Island and South Carolina.
  3. : 9 more jurisdictions published: South Dakota, Tennessee, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin and Wyoming.
  4. : 10 more jurisdictions published: Alabama, Alaska, Arkansas, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Hawaii, Idaho and Indiana.
  5. : 10 more jurisdictions published: Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi and Missouri.
  6. : Dataset first published: 9 of 51 jurisdictions published.